同學，我們來看看這題。
題目【103初等一般第46到50題】
According to “pro-life” supporters, a
fertilized human egg is a human being. Any effort to stop its development is
murder. No one has the right to kill another human being, and so abortion, to
end a pregnancy and kill a life, should not be legal.
Moreover, pro-life groups often emphasize the importance of motherhood to
women. They argue that abortion can do terrible damage to a woman’s body and
mind.
“Pro-choice” groups, on the other hand,
support a woman’s right to choose whether or not to have an abortion. They
argue that a woman has the right to control her body and to determine her
future. Besides, as the majority of fertilized eggs are lost from the womb
naturally and do not develop further, it is wrong to see an embryo or a fetus
as a person, with a right to life.
請同學選出正確的答案
46 What is the main topic of the article?
(A)Motherhood (B)Children (C)Eggs (D)Abortion
47 According to the article, “pro-life” supporters
see a human embryo as a ____.
(A)killer (B)womb (C)person (D)lawyer
48 According to the article, which of the
following is “pro-life” supporters’ argument?
(A)Women who have an abortion will suffer
physically and mentally.
(B)Motherhood is not important to women at all.
(C)Men love women who oppose abortion more than
those who are for it.
(D)Men will have an affair if their wives have an
abortion.
49 According to the article, “pro-choice” groups
argue that _____.
(A)it’s wrong to end a pregnancy
(B)women should be allowed to make choices for themselves
(C)a fetus has a right to life
(D)children are unimportant to women
50 It can be inferred from the article that for
“pro-choice” groups, abortion is a _____.
(A)dangerous choice (B)medical issue (C)serious
crime (D)human right
寫好的同學放鬆一下,我們順便來學學跟development相關的英文吧!
跟著 "Google 地圖" 學英文
這是位於美國加州Rancho Cucamonga庫卡蒙格牧場的
Employment Development Department (Workforce Department)
州政府辦公室（勞動力發展署）好了,答案揭曉...
答案：46.( D )
47.( C ) 48.( A ) 49.( B ) 50.( D )
【講解】
47 According to “pro-life” supporters, a
fertilized human egg is a human being. 根據“反墮胎”的支持者，受精卵是人類。 Any effort to stop its development is murder. 任何阻止其發展的努力都是謀殺。No one has the right to kill another human being, and so 46 abortion, to end a pregnancy and kill a life,
should not be legal. 沒有人有權殺死另一個人，並且墮胎，終止懷孕和殺死一個生命，不應該是合法的。
Moreover, pro-life groups often emphasize the importance of motherhood to
women. 此外，反墮胎組織往往強調母親對女性的重要性。They argue that 48 abortion can do terrible damage
to a woman’s body and mind. 他們認為墮胎可以對女人的身心造成可怕的傷害。
“Pro-choice” groups, on the other hand, 49 support a woman’s right to choose whether or not to have
an abortion. 另一方面，“主張墮胎”組織支持婦女有選擇是否墮胎的權利。They argue that a woman has the right to control her body and to determine
her future. 他們認為，女人有權控制自己的身體，並確定自己的未來。Besides, as the majority of fertilized eggs are lost from the womb
naturally and do not develop further, it is wrong to see an embryo or a fetus
as a person, with a right to life. 此外，由於大多數受精卵自然從子宮內流失，不會進一步發育，因此將胚胎或胎兒視為具有生命權的人是錯誤的。
D46 What is the main topic of the article?
(A)Motherhood (B)Children (C)Eggs (D)Abortion
D46文章的主要內容是什麼？
(A)母性(B)兒童(C)雞蛋(D)墮胎
C47 According to the article, “pro-life” supporters
see a human embryo as a ____.
(A)killer (B)womb (C)person (D)lawyer
C47根據文章，“反墮胎”的支持者將人類的胚胎視為一個____。
(A)殺手(B)子宮(C)人(D)律師
A48 According to the article, which of the
following is “pro-life” supporters’ argument?
(A)Women who have an abortion will suffer
physically and mentally.
(B)Motherhood is not important to women at all.
(C)Men love women who oppose(反對)abortion more than those who are for it.
(D)Men will have an affair if their wives have an
abortion.
A48根據這篇文章，以下哪一個是“反墮胎”支持者的說法？
(A)墮胎的婦女將身心受到傷害。
(B)母親對女性來說並不重要。
(C)男人比反對墮胎的女人更愛女人。
(D)如果他們的妻子墮胎，男人就會有外遇。
B49 According to the article, “pro-choice” groups
argue that _____.
(A)it’s wrong to end a pregnancy
(B)women should be allowed to make choices for
themselves
(C)a fetus has a right to life
(D)children are unimportant to women
B49根據文章，“主張墮胎”小組認為_____。
(A)結束懷孕是錯誤的
(B)女性應該被允許為自己做出選擇
(C)胎兒有生命權
(D)孩子對女性不重要
D50 It can be inferred from the article that for
“pro-choice” groups, abortion is a _____.
(A)dangerous choice (B)medical issue (C)serious
crime (D)human right
D50從文章可以推斷，對於“主張墮胎”組，墮胎是_____。
(A)危險的選擇(B)醫療問題(C)嚴重的犯罪(D)人權
您必學
英文字首pro- 意思是「比較喜歡」、「親-…」、「偏向」或「主張」的意思。
反對墮胎的人認為生命(life)最重要，不可殘殺生命(life)，所以稱為 pro-life。
主張可以墮胎的人，認為墮胎是個人的選擇(choice)，所以稱為 pro-choice。
偏向共產主義的人就可稱為 pro-communist
又如pro-Saudi Sunni 是指 “親-沙特遜尼派”
同學，答對了嗎？有什麼問題都可以在下面留言發問喔！下回見！
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